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In `F33f`_`[computing`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Computing]`_`f, `!Oracle Identity Manager`! (OIM)`:cite-ref-1[`F5bf`_`[1`#cite-note-1]`_`f] enables enterprises to manage the entire user life-cycle across all `F33f`_`[enterprise resources`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Resource_management]`_`f both within and beyond a firewall. Within `F33f`_`[Oracle Identity Management`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Oracle_Identity_Management]`_`f it provides a mechanism for implementing the user-management aspects of a corporate policy. It can also audit users and their access privileges.

>>Contents

• `F0af`_`[Versions`#versions]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Components`#components]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[References`#references]`_`f

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>>Versions

OIM has evolved based on the needs of enterprise users. It was earlier a Thor Technologies product - after `F33f`_`[Oracle Corporation`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Oracle_Corporation]`_`f acquired Thor (2005), OIM 9i was released. OIM 9i was based on the `F33f`_`[Struts framework`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Apache_Struts_1]`_`f.

Later Oracle Corporation released OIM 11olg R1 based on Oracle Application Developmental Framework. In July 2012 Oracle released OIM 11g R2

>>Components

• `*IT Resource Type Def`*: used to define the connection details of a target system.
• `*IT Resource`*: stores actual connection data. (Password is always encrypted.)
• `*Resource Object`*: the logical representation of the target system.
• `*Process Definition`*: defines the flow of actual tasks.
• `*Process Form`*: table within OIM database to hold data for a given resource object.
• `*Process Task`*: different task associated with a target system.

There are five different types of adapters used for different tasks as listed below:

1. Process Task Adapter
2. Pre Populate Adapter
3. Task Assignment Adapter
4. Rule Generator Adapter
5. Entity Adapter

>>References

`:cite-note-1`!1.`! `F0af`_`[↑`#cite-ref-1]`_`f `:citerefthakker2015`aThakker, Tushar (2 September 2015). "13: Managing Fusion Applications Security". `*Pro Oracle Fusion Applications: Installation and Administration`*. Apress (published 2015). p. 442. `F33f`_`[ISBN`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=ISBN_(identifier)]`_`f 9781484209837. Retrieved 2017-03-01. Oracle Identity Manager (OIM) manages the identity information and allows us to provision Users and Roles using a simple graphical interface. OIM maintains its own database for storing the identity information and it should be synchronized with LDAP [...].

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